Monday, 20 January 2025

Chapter 21: Rahul


Summary

The poem describes a poignant scene in Kapilavastu, where young Rahul, the son of Siddhartha (who later became Buddha), walks through the royal garden with Shariputra. Rahul, innocent and curious, longs to meet his father, Siddhartha, who had left him as a baby. When Rahul finally sees his father, he is captivated by his radiant presence, forgetting everything his mother, Gopa, had told him.

 Siddhartha, recognizing his son, commands his ordination as a monk, marking Rahul's separation from worldly life and his family's legacy. The poem captures the sorrow and pain of this moment, particularly from the perspective of Siddhartha's father, King Shuddhodana. The king laments the loss of his lineage and tradition, expressing deep anguish over Siddhartha's decision to renounce his son to monastic life. He reflects on the harshness of renunciation, questioning its necessity and the impact it has on both the individual and the family. The poem is rich in emotional depth, exploring themes of loss, duty, and the tension between spiritual and worldly responsibilities.

 

The Poem

In Kapilavastu's royal garden,

Rahul was walking,

Holding Shariputra's hand,

Asking childlike questions in abundance.

 

Lively, nimble feet,

Innocent pearl-like sharp intellect,

Radiant eyes,

Observing everything around.

 

Green dew-laden fresh grass,

His feet, touching the dew-covered blades,

Would shiver with each step.

 

Leaping like a newborn fawn,

He asked, "What will Father give me?

Will he joyfully accept me,

Embrace me like other fathers do?

I want to go near Father,

I have so much to tell him."

 

Seeing the Tathagata's magnificent radiance,

He stood still for a moment, as if painted.

All that Gopa had explained,

Was forgotten in an instant.

He said, "How cooling

Is the Lord's shadow."

 

The Lord raised his eyes to look at the child.

The one he had left seven days old,

Was now before him,

A milky-white streak of full moon's glow,

A freshly bloomed immaculate lotus.

A pure form of enchantment.

He had been named, upon hearing of his birth,

Rahu!

This was that Rahul.

 

Rising from his seat,

He commanded,

"Ordain him."

 

Still he stood, amazed and smiling,

A slight laugh on his open coral lips.

From the full moon chalice,

Endless pearls spilled and scattered.

 

He,

Soft, tender, delicate as fresh butter.

The anxious, pure affection

From Gopa's loving heart.

 

Moggallana took his hand.

Suddenly, he asked again,

"What will Father give me?"

 

Shariputra replied,

"Father can only ordain you,

What else can he give?

This is the only wealth he has,

Strive to attain it."

 

For a moment, he looked up

At Shariputra.

His fragrant, well-arranged dark locks

Waved in the morning breeze.

 

To pick mind-pearls,

A newborn royal swan had flown in.

At the Lord's feet, bowed with folded hands,

Seven-year-old Rahul.

 

In the great self-luminescence,

A smooth, cool ray was being

Absorbed, assimilated.

 

The Lord signaled to Moggallana,

Who cut Rahul's flowing dark hair.

These were the same locks

That mother would hold in her palms

With unbroken green grass,

During the sacred thread ceremony.

 

Today, they

Without ritual or mantras,

Were falling to the ground, cut by cut.

No priests were invited.

No ceremony at all.

This was separation! The final separation!

 

Renouncing was

The future helmsman.

The last descendant.

Abandoning all love, comfort, and worldly life.

The final chapter of the Shakya clan

Was being closed.

 

Dense silence prevailed.

Destiny, turned mute, was watching.

No, nowhere any objection.

 

Hearing this news,

Alas! Alas!

Gopa's

Anguished heart cried out helplessly.

 

All the ornaments, decorations,

Priceless gold-studded royal attire,

Which she had lovingly adorned him with,

Invincible enchantment.

That lovely form couldn't bind

The father,

Instead, all those royal adornments lay on the ground,

As if humiliated, engaged in cruel self-exploitation.

 

Where were the armlets,

where the bangles, where the necklace,

The golden waistband studded with pearl clusters

Tied around the waist.

They lay scattered on the earth.

 

When Shuddhodana learned

That Rahul too had been ordained,

He stood frozen where he was,

As if struck by a thunderbolt.

 

He cried out, placing both hands on his chest.

When misfortune comes in its fierce form,

Who indeed stands by one's side.

 

In the lit lamp of tearful eyes,

Rahul descended as a seven-colored ray.

Seeing him, this life

Kept drawing breaths and moving on.

 

But those rainbows of hopes,

Each color,

Broke and dissolved in the cloud of despair.

Standing like a skeleton, colorless and faded

Was the rainbow of hopes.

Piercing like countless sharp thorns,

It was giving the mind terrible anguish.

 

Oh fate!

In this dry, burning sandy forest,

Throwing flames,

May fierce winds always blow.

Never,

From the swaying dark clouds of pain,

Bend and sway to rain the juicy dense clouds

Embracing rainbows.

 

Or, the abandoned, neglected,

Scorned barren earth.

Only cactus and acacia thorns fall here.

 

For a moment, Shuddhodana sighed and paused.

Perhaps he was under the illusion of hearing it.

Nand went.

There's no reason

For the child Rahul to be ordained too.

Anxious, with swift steps,

He went towards the Nyagrodha garden.

 

As soon as he arrived, his eyes fell upon

The dispassionate ones, Nand

and Rahul,

Wearing saffron robes, the monk's attire.

In his wide-open eyes welled up deep sorrow.

 

Stunned, the king kept looking.

What crime deserved this terrible punishment,

Without beginning or end?

A storm rose in his heart.

Before his eyes, the sky turned dark.

Body trembling. Unsteady feet.

His heart uprooted in the fierce gale.

 

As if in a daze,

He stood before the Lord.

Like a ghost haunting a crematorium,

Dusty, disheveled, and distraught.

 

Turning once to look from where he stood,

His gaze halted.

Where the cut dark circular locks lay.

Where ornaments and clothes were scattered.

 

He spoke,

Extremely pained but angry:

"Siddhartha!

That day I felt utterly helpless,

The day you left this home

Without any notice.

Recognizing it as fate's blow,

My anguished heart wept.

No one was as unfortunate as I.

 

But. Today.

Today.

You have left me lifeless.

You have mercilessly uprooted

My glorious family tradition.

This was my legacy.

My inheritance.

The last charioteer of the family chariot.

 

Father,

Doesn't marry his son so that,

The grandson becomes his son's child.

He is merely the thread of

His identity and unbroken life cycle.

 

You've created a deviation,

Established an interruption.

This centuries-old history

Will end right here.

Now, there will be no one to offer oblations.

No one to offer water and sesame seeds to ancestors.

All the departed souls in heaven

Will remain thirsty and hungry.

Without sacrifices, without offerings,

All will remain as non-Aryans.

 

Why didn't you take my permission?

I. His grandfather.

Am the guardian of my descendant."

 

This birth.

Is a social property,

No individual has sole right over it.

Look how delicate this tender one is.

A newly bloomed lotus

Smiling in the lake of parental affection.

This unexpected, terrible fate's blow.

Renunciation.

Cruel, scorched by summer's heat.

A thunderbolt strike.

 

Seven-year-old, yesterday's gentle golden boy,

Lovely form.

Newly sprouted wings,

Restless, moving shoulders.

Unable to take flight.

These difficult, harsh, formidable rough saffron robes.

How will he bear this profound, unbearable weight?

 

You've struck me.

Unknowingly, with an axe.

This ageless, immortal, constantly aching wound.

When the future asks someday,

Who will tell.

Where was my village?

 

You paid no attention at all.

This bright, shining example of our lineage.

Creating waves in the waters of affection,

Playing in the rainbow of imaginations.

Sometimes at home, sometimes outside, sometimes in mother's loving embrace.

This was all

The world of childhood play, curiosity, and wonder.

 

This carefree, innocent, naive childhood.

A clear mirror reflecting the entire world.

You've shattered it to pieces.

Giving the cruel, harsh, thunderbolt-like

Blow of renunciation.

 

Look! How young he is.

This renunciation is harsh, merciless.

He hasn't yet.

Let go of his mother's loving embrace.

Sleeping in sweet dreams,

He hasn't yet awakened.

In childish playfulness, even his uttered words

Are somewhat lazy.

Drenched in maternal honey,

His stumbling steps are still unsteady.

Even softer than frost, he gets disturbed.

He walks proudly on tiptoes on moist grass.

 

This palace.

Its essence,

Resonating with his sweet babbling.

Seeing him,

All are lost and confused in him alone.

The day you left.

It was as if time itself had stopped.

The blood flowing in our veins

Had become weary.

 

Nand left.

We bore that too,

understanding it as divine intervention.

But.

Look. This worn-out body.

This damp white hair.

In this old age

This indescribable, endless pain.

Even the flesh is leaving these bones.

In every panting breath,

The heart is burning like an oven.

In every dry, shriveled vein,

The blood is neither hot nor cold.

The pain that in your separation

Ran like hot molten lead in them.

Seeped like thorns.

Now.

Has frozen like a glacier.

Pain.

Has lodged like thorns.

Nothing is moving.

Both are unbroken and eternal.

What wasn't meant to be seen.

I've seen it all.

My throat.

Is drying from inner burning.

Like a dry, juiceless yellow leaf of autumn,

In the terrible storm of the mind,

Taking kicks and blows,

Directionless, utterly wretched,

I am wandering.

 

Siddhartha!

The old age you tried to eliminate.

Look at it.

How helpless, unsupported,

Lonely and painful it is.

Its sufferings,

You've increased, not decreased.

In this void.

This ghost-soul. What will it do,

Siddhartha!

What will it do.

 

If.

There had been another day for death.

Then perhaps.

It Is standing right here today.

These are not life's,

But death's sentinels.

Answer one question.

Is renunciation the only cessation?

For one who has renounced desires for this

And is determined and dedicated,

Only for them is this rule befitting.

Otherwise. The forcefully swaying desires.

Like monsoon's swift rivers.

What will

These alms bowls, robes, saffron garments do.

 

Look in front.

Forcibly renounced, Nand

Even now in his empty eyes,

Fills despair, darkness, smoke-throwing

How restless he is, in his mind.

This is a thunderbolt strike.

One who hasn't become detached in mind,

How can he be a renunciate.

Mere willpower,

Brings detachment.

This entire creation

Can never become a crematorium.

In nature's disciplined laws,

Chaos doesn't come.

Nature doesn't know stagnation.

Artificiality will bring obstruction.

 

Human.

Nothing in itself.

He is merely a part of nature.

If its laws are broken,

It will surely resist.

Even if desired, no power

Can stop it.

These.

Renounced shaven-headed.

Monks.

Nature-disturbed.

Sitting in meditation under the trees' shade.

Are they all healthy in body and mind?

This inaction.

The country's security is headed for destruction.

When the country will need it.

No king, no politician, no system,

And no discipline will remain.

From aggressive enemies,

The land will be defeated and crushed.

Therefore, before

Ordaining anyone

Know the guardians, their protectors

And their willpower.

Take permission.

A one-sided ideology

Will only bring imbalance.

Time which moves ceaselessly,

It too has two constant aspects.

It too manages its own kingdom.

Solar cycle, stars, seasons, eras, years, solstices,

it brings all together.

Thus, not just inner nature,

Outer nature is also required.

Only through the balance of both combined

Is the path secure.

Unbalanced thought or rule,

Can never attain

The desired goal,

Which is constantly expected from humans.

 

On the time-scale of the imperishable and perishable

Life's weight is placed.

On the unwavering needle

Its eye is fixed.

It's proving true on proper balance.

In mud, the pure lotus and

In oyster, the pearl's luster.

Diamond in coal,

Moon-lamp lit in night.

Time-hawk too flew with its

Black and white wings.

Never was there an eternal night or

Eternal day.

Where did the bodiless go.

Mithila's king Janaka,

Who despite living in opulence

Remained utterly detached.

Think about this.

 

Siddhartha!

A bird with one wing.

Could never take flight.

Today!

From creation you've cut

My lush, ready field.

For this impracticality of yours,

To time,

An answer will have to be given.

Churning both nectar and poison,

Life's truth will have to be extracted.

 

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